2025-05-01 13:59:40 -05:00

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G2E Digital mode operating procedures

  • G2E01 (D) Which mode is normally used when sending RTTY signals via AFSK with an SSB transmitter? #card
    • A. USB
    • B. DSB
    • C. CW
    • D. LSB
  • G2E02 (B) What is VARA? #card
    • A. A low signal-to-noise digital mode used for EME (moonbounce)
    • B. A digital protocol used with Winlink
    • C. A radio direction finding system used on VHF and UHF
    • D.A DX spotting system using a network of software defined radios
  • G2E03 (D) What symptoms may result from other signals interfering with a PACTOR or VARA transmission? #card
    • A. Frequent retries or timeouts
    • B. Long pauses in message transmission
    • C. Failure to establish a connection between stations
    • D. All these choices are correct
  • G2E04 (D) Which of the following is good practice when choosing a transmitting frequency to answer a station calling CQ using FT8? #card
    • A. Always call on the stations frequency
    • B. Call on any frequency in the waterfall except the stations frequency
    • C. Find a clear frequency during the same time slot as the calling station
    • D. Find a clear frequency during the alternate time slot to the calling station
  • G2E05 (B) What is the standard sideband for JT65, JT9, FT4, or FT8 digital signal when using AFSK? #card
    • A. LSB
    • B. USB
    • C. DSB
    • D. SSB
  • G2E06 (B) What is the most common frequency shift for RTTY emissions in the amateur HF bands? #card
    • A. 85 Hz
    • B. 170 Hz
    • C. 425 Hz
    • D. 850 Hz
  • G2E07 (B) Which of the following is required when using FT8? #card
    • A. A special hardware modem
    • B. Computer time accurate to within approximately 1 second
    • C. Receiver attenuator set to -12 dB
    • D. A vertically polarized antenna
  • G2E08 (D) In what segment of the 20-meter band are most digital mode operations commonly found? #card
    • A. At the bottom of the slow-scan TV segment, near 14.230 MHz
    • B. At the top of the SSB phone segment, near 14.325 MHz
    • C. In the middle of the CW segment, near 14.100 MHz
    • D. Between 14.070 MHz and 14.100 MHz
  • G2E09 (C) How do you join a contact between two stations using the PACTOR protocol? #card
    • A. Send broadcast packets containing your call sign while in MONITOR mode
    • B. Transmit a steady carrier until the PACTOR protocol times out and disconnects
    • C. Joining an existing contact is not possible, PACTOR connections are limited to two stations
    • D. Send a NAK code
  • G2E10 (D) Which of the following is a way to establish contact with a digital messaging system gateway station? #card
    • A. Send an email to the system control operator
    • B. Send QRL in Morse code
    • C. Respond when the station broadcasts its SSID
    • D. Transmit a connect message on the stations published frequency
  • G2E11 (C) What is the primary purpose of an Amateur Radio Emergency Data Network (AREDN) mesh network? #card
    • A. To provide FM repeater coverage in remote areas
    • B. To provide real time propagation data by monitoring amateur radio transmissions worldwide
    • C. To provide high-speed data services during an emergency or community event
    • D. To provide DX spotting reports to aid contesters and DXers
  • G2E12 (D) Which of the following describes Winlink? #card
    • A. An amateur radio wireless network to send and receive email on the internet
    • B. A form of Packet Radio
    • C. A wireless network capable of both VHF and HF band operation
    • D. All of the above
  • G2E13 (B) What is another name for a Winlink Remote Message Server? #card
    • A. Terminal Node Controller
    • B. Gateway
    • C. RJ-45
    • D. Printer/Server
  • G2E14 (D) What could be wrong if you cannot decode an RTTY or other FSK signal even though it is apparently tuned in properly? #card
    • A. The mark and space frequencies may be reversed
    • B. You may have selected the wrong baud rate
    • C. You may be listening on the wrong sideband
    • D. All these choices are correct
  • G2E15 (C) Which of the following is a common location for FT8? #card
    • A. Anywhere in the voice portion of the band
    • B. Anywhere in the CW portion of the band
    • C. Approximately 14.074 MHz to 14.077 MHz
    • D. Approximately 14.110 MHz to 14.113 MHz