General-Study/logseq/bak/pages/G9B/2025-05-01T18_48_55.976Z.Desktop.md
2025-05-01 13:59:40 -05:00

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G9B Basic dipole and monopole antennas

  • G9B01 (B) What is a characteristic of a random-wire HF antenna connected directly to the transmitter?
    • A. It must be longer than 1 wavelength
    • B. Station equipment may carry significant RF current
    • C. It produces only vertically polarized radiation
    • D. It is more effective on the lower HF bands than on the higher bands
  • G9B02 (B) Which of the following is a common way to adjust the feed point impedance of an elevated quarter-wave ground-plane vertical antenna to be approximately 50 ohms?
    • A. Slope the radials upward
    • B. Slope the radials downward
    • C. Lengthen the radials beyond one wavelength
    • D. Coil the radials
  • G9B03 (D) Which of the following best describes the radiation pattern of a quarter-wave ground-plane vertical antenna?
    • A. Bi-directional in azimuth
    • B. Isotropic
    • C. Hemispherical
    • D. Omnidirectional in azimuth
  • G9B04 (A) What is the radiation pattern of a dipole antenna in free space in a plane containing the conductor?
    • A. It is a figure-eight at right angles to the antenna
    • B. It is a figure-eight off both ends of the antenna
    • C. It is a circle (equal radiation in all directions)
    • D. It has a pair of lobes on one side of the antenna and a single lobe on the other side
  • G9B05 (C) How does antenna height affect the azimuthal radiation pattern of a horizontal dipole HF antenna at elevation angles higher than about 45 degrees?
    • A. If the antenna is too high, the pattern becomes unpredictable
    • B. Antenna height has no effect on the pattern
    • C. If the antenna is less than 1/2 wavelength high, the azimuthal pattern is almost omnidirectional
    • D. If the antenna is less than 1/2 wavelength high, radiation off the ends of the wire is eliminated
  • G9B06 (C) Where should the radial wires of a ground-mounted vertical antenna system be placed?
    • A. As high as possible above the ground
    • B. Parallel to the antenna element
    • C. On the surface or buried a few inches below the ground
    • D. At the center of the antenna
  • G9B07 (B) How does the feed point impedance of a horizontal 1/2 wave dipole antenna change as the antenna height is reduced to 1/10 wavelength above ground?
    • A. It steadily increases
    • B. It steadily decreases
    • C. It peaks at about 1/8 wavelength above ground
    • D. It is unaffected by the height above ground
  • G9B08 (A) How does the feed point impedance of a 1/2 wave dipole change as the feed point is moved from the center toward the ends?
    • A. It steadily increases
    • B. It steadily decreases
    • C. It peaks at about 1/8 wavelength from the end
    • D. It is unaffected by the location of the feed point
  • G9B09 (A) Which of the following is an advantage of using a horizontally polarized as compared to a vertically polarized HF antenna?
    • A. Lower ground losses
    • B. Lower feed point impedance
    • C. Shorter radials
    • D. Lower radiation resistance
  • G9B10 (D) What is the approximate length for a 1/2 wave dipole antenna cut for 14.250 MHz?
    • A. 8 feet
    • B. 16 feet
    • C. 24 feet
    • D. 33 feet
  • G9B11 (C) What is the approximate length for a 1/2 wave dipole antenna cut for 3.550 MHz?
    • A. 42 feet
    • B. 84 feet
    • C. 132 feet
    • D. 263 feet
  • G9B12 (A) What is the approximate length for a 1/4 wave monopole antenna cut for 28.5 MHz?
    • A. 8 feet
    • B. 11 feet
    • C. 16 feet
    • D. 21 feet