2025-05-01 15:49:18 -05:00

3.2 KiB

E7E Modulation and demodulation: reactance, phase, and balanced modulators; detectors; mixers

  • E7E01 (B) Which of the following can be used to generate FM phone signals? #card
    • A. Balanced modulation of the audio amplifier
    • B. Reactance modulation of a local oscillator
    • C. Reactance modulation of the final amplifier
    • D. Balanced modulation of a local oscillator
  • E7E02 (D) What is the function of a reactance modulator? #card
    • A. Produce PM or FM signals by varying a resistance
    • B. Produce AM signals by varying an inductance
    • C. Produce AM signals by varying a resistance
    • D. Produce PM or FM signals by varying a capacitance
  • E7E03 (D) What is a frequency discriminator? #card
    • A. An FM generator circuit
    • B. A circuit for filtering closely adjacent signals
    • C. An automatic band-switching circuit
    • D. A circuit for detecting FM signals
  • E7E04 (A) What is one way to produce a single-sideband phone signal? #card
    • A. Use a balanced modulator followed by a filter
    • B. Use a reactance modulator followed by a mixer
    • C. Use a loop modulator followed by a mixer
    • D. Use a product detector with a DSB signal
  • E7E05 (D) What is added to an FM speech channel to boost the higher audio frequencies? #card
    • A. A de-emphasis network
    • B. A harmonic enhancer
    • C. A heterodyne enhancer
    • D. A pre-emphasis network
  • E7E06 (A) Why is de-emphasis used in FM communications receivers? #card
    • A. For compatibility with transmitters using phase modulation
    • B. To reduce impulse noise reception
    • C. For higher efficiency
    • D. To remove third-order distortion products
  • E7E07 (B) What is meant by the term “baseband” in radio communications? #card
    • A. The lowest frequency band that the transmitter or receiver covers
    • B. The frequency range occupied by a message signal prior to modulation
    • C. The unmodulated bandwidth of the transmitted signal
    • D. The basic oscillator frequency in an FM transmitter that is multiplied to increase the deviation and carrier frequency
  • E7E08 (C) What are the principal frequencies that appear at the output of a mixer? #card
    • A. Two and four times the input frequency
    • B. The square root of the product of input frequencies
    • C. The two input frequencies along with their sum and difference frequencies
    • D. 1.414 and 0.707 times the input frequency
  • E7E09 (A) What occurs when the input signal levels to a mixer are too high? #card
    • A. Spurious mixer products are generated
    • B. Mixer blanking occurs
    • C. Automatic limiting occurs
    • D. Excessive AGC voltage levels are generated
  • E7E10 (A) How does a diode envelope detector function? #card
    • A. By rectification and filtering of RF signals
    • B. By breakdown of the Zener voltage
    • C. By mixing signals with noise in the transition region of the diode
    • D. By sensing the change of reactance in the diode with respect to frequency
  • E7E11 (C) Which type of detector is used for demodulating SSB signals? #card
    • A. Discriminator
    • B. Phase detector
    • C. Product detector
    • D. Phase comparator