2025-05-01 15:49:18 -05:00

3.7 KiB

E5B Time constants and phase relationships: RL and RC time constants; phase angle in reactive circuits and components; admittance and susceptance

  • E5B01 (B) What is the term for the time required for the capacitor in an RC circuit to be charged to 63.2% of the applied voltage or to discharge to 36.8% of its initial voltage? #card
    • A. An exponential rate of one
    • B. One time constant
    • C. One exponential period
    • D. A time factor of one
  • E5B02 (D) What letter is commonly used to represent susceptance? #card
  • E5B03 (B) How is impedance in polar form converted to an equivalent admittance? #card
    • A. Take the reciprocal of the angle and change the sign of the magnitude
    • B. Take the reciprocal of the magnitude and change the sign of the angle
    • C. Take the square root of the magnitude and add 180 degrees to the angle
    • D. Square the magnitude and subtract 90 degrees from the angle
  • E5B04 (D) What is the time constant of a circuit having two 220-microfarad capacitors and two 1-megohm resistors, all in parallel? #card
    • A. 55 seconds
    • B. 110 seconds
    • C. 440 seconds
    • D. 220 seconds
  • E5B05 (D) What is the effect on the magnitude of pure reactance when it is converted to susceptance? #card
    • A. It is unchanged
    • B. The sign is reversed
    • C. It is shifted by 90 degrees
    • D. It is replaced by its reciprocal
  • E5B06 (C) What is susceptance? #card
    • A. The magnetic impedance of a circuit
    • B. The ratio of magnetic field to electric field
    • C. The imaginary part of admittance
    • D. A measure of the efficiency of a transformer
  • E5B07 (C) What is the phase angle between the voltage across and the current through a series RLC circuit if XC is 500 ohms, R is 1 kilohm, and XL is 250 ohms? #card
    • A. 68.2 degrees with the voltage leading the current
    • B. 14.0 degrees with the voltage leading the current
    • C. 14.0 degrees with the voltage lagging the current
    • D. 68.2 degrees with the voltage lagging the current
  • E5B08 (A) What is the phase angle between the voltage across and the current through a series RLC circuit if XC is 300 ohms, R is 100 ohms, and XL is 100 ohms? #card
    • A. 63 degrees with the voltage lagging the current
    • B. 63 degrees with the voltage leading the current
    • C. 27 degrees with the voltage leading the current
    • D. 27 degrees with the voltage lagging the current
  • E5B09 (D) What is the relationship between the AC current through a capacitor and the voltage across a capacitor? #card
    • A. Voltage and current are in phase
    • B. Voltage and current are 180 degrees out of phase
    • C. Voltage leads current by 90 degrees
    • D. Current leads voltage by 90 degrees
  • E5B10 (A) What is the relationship between the AC current through an inductor and the voltage across an inductor? #card
    • A. Voltage leads current by 90 degrees
    • B. Current leads voltage by 90 degrees
    • C. Voltage and current are 180 degrees out of phase
    • D. Voltage and current are in phase
  • E5B11 (B) What is the phase angle between the voltage across and the current through a series RLC circuit if XC is 25 ohms, R is 100 ohms, and XL is 75 ohms? #card
    • A. 27 degrees with the voltage lagging the current
    • B. 27 degrees with the voltage leading the current
    • C. 63 degrees with the voltage lagging the current
    • D. 63 degrees with the voltage leading the current
  • E5B12 (A) What is admittance? #card
    • A. The inverse of impedance
    • B. The term for the gain of a field effect transistor
    • C. The inverse of reactance
    • D. The term for the on-impedance of a field effect transistor