T0C - RF hazards: radiation exposure, proximity to antennas, recognized safe power levels, radiation types, duty cycle - [[T0C01]] (D) What type of radiation are radio signals? #card - A. Gamma radiation - B. Ionizing radiation - C. Alpha radiation - D. Non-ionizing radiation - [[T0C02]] (B) At which of the following frequencies does maximum permissible exposure have the lowest value? #card - A. 3.5 MHz - B. 50 MHz - C. 440 MHz - D. 1296 MHz - [[T0C03]] (C) How does the allowable power density for RF safety change if duty cycle changes from 100 percent to 50 percent? #card - A. It increases by a factor of 3 - B. It decreases by 50 percent - C. It increases by a factor of 2 - D. There is no adjustment allowed for lower duty cycle - [[T0C04]] (D) What factors affect the RF exposure of people near an amateur station antenna? #card - A. Frequency and power level of the RF field - B. Distance from the antenna to a person - C. Radiation pattern of the antenna - D. All these choices are correct - [[T0C05]] (D) Why do exposure limits vary with frequency? #card - A. Lower frequency RF fields have more energy than higher frequency fields - B. Lower frequency RF fields do not penetrate the human body - C. Higher frequency RF fields are transient in nature - D. The human body absorbs more RF energy at some frequencies than at others - [[T0C06]] (D) Which of the following is an acceptable method to determine whether your station complies with FCC RF exposure regulations? #card - A. By calculation based on FCC OET Bulletin 65 - B. By calculation based on computer modeling - C. By measurement of field strength using calibrated equipment - D. All these choices are correct - [[T0C07]] (B) What hazard is created by touching an antenna during a transmission? #card - A. Electrocution - B. RF burn to skin - C. Radiation poisoning - D. All these choices are correct - [[T0C08]] (A) Which of the following actions can reduce exposure to RF radiation? #card - A. Relocate antennas - B. Relocate the transmitter - C. Increase the duty cycle - D. All these choices are correct - [[T0C09]] (B) How can you make sure your station stays in compliance with RF safety regulations? #card - A. By informing the FCC of any changes made in your station - B. By re-evaluating the station whenever an item in the transmitter or antenna system is changed - C. By making sure your antennas have low SWR - D. All these choices are correct - [[T0C10]] (A) Why is duty cycle one of the factors used to determine safe RF radiation exposure levels? #card - A. It affects the average exposure to radiation - B. It affects the peak exposure to radiation - C. It takes into account the antenna feed line loss - D. It takes into account the thermal effects of the final amplifier - [[T0C11]] (C) What is the definition of duty cycle during the averaging time for RF exposure? - A. The difference between the lowest power output and the highest power output of a transmitter - B. The difference between the PEP and average power output of a transmitter - C. The percentage of time that a transmitter is transmitting - D. The percentage of time that a transmitter is not transmitting - [[T0C12]] (A) How does RF radiation differ from ionizing radiation (radioactivity)? #card - A. RF radiation does not have sufficient energy to cause chemical changes in cells and damage DNA - B. RF radiation can only be detected with an RF dosimeter - C. RF radiation is limited in range to a few feet - D. RF radiation is perfectly safe - [[T0C13]] (B) Who is responsible for ensuring that no person is exposed to RF energy above the FCC exposure limits? #card - A. The FCC - B. The station licensee - C. Anyone who is near an antenna - D. The local zoning board