G5C – Resistors, capacitors, and inductors in series and parallel; transformers - [[G5C01]] (C) What causes a voltage to appear across the secondary winding of a transformer when an AC voltage source is connected across its primary winding? - A. Capacitive coupling - B. Displacement current coupling - C. Mutual inductance - D. Mutual capacitance -- - [[G5C02]] (A) What is the output voltage if an input signal is applied to the secondary winding of a 4:1 voltage step-down transformer instead of the primary winding? - A. The input voltage is multiplied by 4 - B. The input voltage is divided by 4 - C. Additional resistance must be added in series with the primary to prevent overload - D. Additional resistance must be added in parallel with the secondary to prevent overload -- - [[G5C03]] (A) What is the total resistance of a 10-, a 20-, and a 50-ohm resistor connected in parallel? - A. 5.9 ohms - B. 0.17 ohms - C. 17 ohms - D. 80 ohms -- - [[G5C04]] (D) What is the approximate total resistance of a 100- and a 200-ohm resistor in parallel? - A. 300 ohms - B. 150 ohms - C. 75 ohms - D. 67 ohms -- - [[G5C05]] (B) Why is the primary winding wire of a voltage step-up transformer usually a larger size than that of the secondary winding? - A. To improve the coupling between the primary and secondary - B. To accommodate the higher current of the primary - C. To prevent parasitic oscillations due to resistive losses in the primary - D. To ensure that the volume of the primary winding is equal to the volume of the secondary winding -- - [[G5C06]] (A) What is the voltage output of a transformer with a 500-turn primary and a 1500-turn secondary when 120 VAC is applied to the primary? - A. 360 volts - B. 120 volts - C. 40 volts - D. 25.5 volts -- - [[G5C07]] (A) What transformer turns ratio matches an antenna’s 600-ohm feed point impedance to a 50-ohm coaxial cable? - A. 3.5 to 1 - B. 12 to 1 - C. 24 to 1 - D. 144 to 1 -- - [[G5C08]] (D) What is the equivalent capacitance of two 5.0-nanofarad capacitors and one 750-picofarad capacitor connected in parallel? - A. 576.9 nanofarads - B. 1,733 picofarads - C. 3,583 picofarads - D. 10.750 nanofarads -- - [[G5C09]] (C) What is the capacitance of three 100-microfarad capacitors connected in series? - A. 0.33 microfarads - B. 3.0 microfarads - C. 33.3 microfarads - D. 300 microfarads -- - [[G5C10]] (C) What is the inductance of three 10-millihenry inductors connected in parallel? - A. 0.30 henries - B. 3.3 henries - C. 3.3 millihenries - D. 30 millihenries -- - [[G5C11]] (C) What is the inductance of a circuit with a 20-millihenry inductor connected in series with a 50-millihenry inductor? - A. 7 millihenries - B. 14.3 millihenries - C. 70 millihenries - D. 1,000 millihenries -- - [[G5C12]] (B) What is the capacitance of a 20-microfarad capacitor connected in series with a 50-microfarad capacitor? - A. 0.07 microfarads - B. 14.3 microfarads - C. 70 microfarads - D. 1,000 microfarads -- - [[G5C13]] (C) Which of the following components should be added to a capacitor to increase the capacitance? - A. An inductor in series - B. An inductor in parallel - C. A capacitor in parallel - D. A capacitor in series -- - [[G5C14]] (D) Which of the following components should be added to an inductor to increase the inductance? - A. A capacitor in series - B. A capacitor in parallel - C. An inductor in parallel - D. An inductor in series