E2B Television practices: fast-scan television standards and techniques; slow scan television standards and techniques - [[E2B01]] (A) In digital television, what does a coding rate of 3/4 mean? #card - [[A.]] 25% of the data sent is forward error correction data - [[B.]] Data compression reduces data rate by 3/4 - [[C.]] 1/4 of the time interval is used as a guard interval - [[D.]] Three, four-bit words are used to transmit each pixel - [[E2B02]] (C) How many horizontal lines make up a fast-scan (NTSC) television frame? #card - [[A.]] 30 - [[B.]] 60 - [[C.]] 525 - [[D.]] 1080 - [[E2B03]] (D) How is an interlaced scanning pattern generated in a fast-scan (NTSC) television system? #card - [[A.]] By scanning two fields simultaneously - [[B.]] By scanning each field from bottom-to-top - [[C.]] By scanning lines from left-to-right in one field and right-to-left in the next - [[D.]] By scanning odd-numbered lines in one field and even-numbered lines in the next - [[E2B04]] (A) How is color information sent in analog SSTV? #card - [[A.]] Color lines are sent sequentially - [[B.]] Color information is sent on a 2.8 kHz subcarrier - [[C.]] Color is sent in a color burst at the end of each line - [[D.]] Color is amplitude modulated on the frequency modulated intensity signal - [[E2B05]] (C) Which of the following describes the use of vestigial sideband in analog fast-scan TV transmissions? #card - [[A.]] The vestigial sideband carries the audio information - [[B.]] The vestigial sideband contains chroma information - [[C.]] Vestigial sideband reduces the bandwidth while increasing the fidelity of low frequency video components - [[D.]] Vestigial sideband provides high frequency emphasis to sharpen the picture - [[E2B06]] (A) What is vestigial sideband modulation? #card - [[A.]] Amplitude modulation in which one complete sideband and a portion of the other are transmitted - [[B.]] A type of modulation in which one sideband is inverted - [[C.]] Narrow-band FM modulation achieved by filtering one sideband from the audio before frequency modulating the carrier - [[D.]] Spread spectrum modulation achieved by applying FM modulation following single sideband amplitude modulation - [[E2B07]] (B) Which types of modulation are used for amateur television DVB-T signals? #card - [[A.]] FM and FSK - [[B.]] QAM and QPSK - [[C.]] AM and OOK - [[D.]] All these choices are correct - [[E2B08]] (A) What technique allows commercial analog TV receivers to be used for fast-scan TV operations on the 70-centimeter band? #card - [[A.]] Transmitting on channels shared with cable TV - [[B.]] Using converted satellite TV dishes - [[C.]] Transmitting on the abandoned TV channel 2 - [[D.]] Using USB and demodulating the signal with a computer sound card - [[E2B09]] (D) What kind of receiver can be used to receive and decode SSTV using the Digital Radio Mondiale (DRM) protocol? #card - [[A.]] CDMA - [[B.]] AREDN - [[C.]] AM - [[D.]] SSB - [[E2B10]] (A) What aspect of an analog slow-scan television signal encodes the brightness of the picture? #card - [[A.]] Tone frequency - [[B.]] Tone amplitude - [[C.]] Sync amplitude - [[D.]] Sync frequency - [[E2B11]] (B) What is the function of the vertical interval signaling (VIS) code sent as part of an SSTV transmission? #card - [[A.]] To lock the color burst oscillator in color SSTV images - [[B.]] To identify the SSTV mode being used - [[C.]] To provide vertical synchronization - [[D.]] To identify the call sign of the station transmitting - [[E2B12]] (A) What signals SSTV receiving software to begin a new picture line? #card - [[A.]] Specific tone frequencies - [[B.]] Elapsed time - [[C.]] Specific tone amplitudes - [[D.]] A two-tone signal